Benchmark für Festplattenverschlüsselung

Einleitung

Benchmark: Wie viel MB/s könnte der PC theoretisch von einer verschlüsselten Festplatte lesen.

Siehe auch Thema im Forum:

• Diskussion 119251

Testablauf

Vorbereitungen

Das Debian-Paket cryptsetup muss installiert werden:

aptitude install cryptsetup

Außerdem muss nach der Installation das Modul dm_crypt geladen werden:

modprobe dm_crypt

Testumgebung aufbauen

mkdir /media/tmpfs
mount -t tmpfs none /media/tmpfs
dd if=/dev/zero of=/media/tmpfs/test.img bs=1M count=0 seek=512
losetup /dev/loop0 /media/tmpfs/test.img
cryptsetup luksFormat --cipher aes-cbc-essiv:sha256 --key-size 256 /dev/loop0
cryptsetup luksOpen /dev/loop0 loop0_crypt

Benchmark

for i in $(seq 1 10); do dd if=/dev/mapper/loop0_crypt of=/dev/null; done

Tipp: Cool&Quiet deaktivieren! Das kann die Ergebnisse verfälschen.

Testumgebung abbauen

cryptsetup luksClose /dev/mapper/loop0_crypt
losetup -d /dev/loop0
umount /media/tmpfs
rmdir /media/tmpfs

Ergebnisse

Prozessor	Kerne	Taktrate in GHz	RAM in GiB	Betriebssystem	Kernel[1]	Architektur[2]	Benutzer	Ergebnis[3] in MB/s
AMD Phenom II X4 945	4	3	4	Debian Lenny (stable)	2.6.32-bpo.3-amd64	x86_64	pluvo	143,8
Intel Pentium Dual E2220	2	2,4	2	Debian Jessie (stable)	3.16.0-4-amd64	x86_64	wanne	88
Intel XEON CPU@2.4	4 (2CPUs a 2 Threads)	2,4	2	Partetmagic 5.7	2.6.35.7	i686	wanne	52,6
Intel Core 2 Duo T5550	2	1,83	2	Ubuntu 8.04.4 LTS	2.6.24-27-generic	i686	pluvo	68,13
Intel Core 2 Duo T7200	2	2,00	3	Fedora 15	2.6.38.8-35.fc15.i686	i686	Linuxhippy	44,3
AMD Athlon X2 4850e	2	2,5	8	Debian Lenny (stable)	2.6.32-bpo.3-amd64	x86_64	pluvo	89,75
AMD Athlon 64 2000+	1	?	?	Debian Wheezy (oldstable)	3.2.0-4-amd64	x86_64	brunoz	28,3
AMD Athlon X2 5050e	2	2,6	4	Debian Lenny (stable)	2.6.32-bpo.3-amd64	x86_64	pluvo	94,01
Intel Core 2 Duo P7550GXBSE8BP	2	2,26	2	grml64 2009.10 (Live CD)	2.6.31-grml64	x86_64	pluvo	80,36
AMD Athlon X2 4000+	2	2,1	8	Debian Lenny (stable)	2.6.32marvin.v2	x86_64	Saxman	77,46
AMD Athlon II X4 600e	4	2,2	16	Debian Squeeze (stable)	2.6.38-bpo.2-amd64	x86_64	Saxman	104,71
AMD Opteron 6274	16	2,2	256	Ubuntu 12.10	3.5.0-22-generic	x86_64	mweinelt	284,8
AMD Phenom II X4 810	4	2,6	4	Debian Lenny (stable)	2.6.33.1-1000hz	x86_64	cirrussc	123
AMD Phenom X4 9950	4	2,6	6	Debian Squeeze (testing)	2.6.32-3-amd64	x86_64	Lord_Carlos	116,80
AMD Turion 64 X2 TL-56	2	1,8	2	Debian Squeeze (testing)	2.6.32-3-amd64	x86_64	Lord_Carlos	38
Intel Core i5-660[4]	2 (4 Threads)	3,6	4	OpenSUSE 11.2	2.6.31.12-0.2-desktop	x86_64	molli123	473
AMD Athlon 64 X2 4600+	2	2,4	3	Debian Squeeze (testing)	2.6.32-3-amd64	x86_64	cirrussc	98
Intel Xeon X5650 (2x)[4]	2x 6 (2x 12 Threads)	3,06	48	OpenSUSE 11.2	2.6.31.12-0.2-default	x86_64	molli123	554,4
Intel Xeon X5650 (2x)	2x 6 (2x 12 Threads)	3,06	48	OpenSUSE 11.2	2.6.31.12-0.2-default	x86_64	molli123	120,2
Intel Xeon X5660 (2x)	12 phys. Kerne (24 Threads)	2,80	24	Ubuntu 12.10	3.5.0-18-generic	x86_64	mweinelt	213
AMD Athlon II X2 260	2	3,2	4	Debian Lenny (stable)	2.6.32-bpo.5-amd64	x86_64	pluvo	142,5
Intel Core i7 620 LM (Mobile)[4]	4	2,0	4	Ubuntu Lucid 10.4.1	2.6.32-24-generic	x86_64	mweinelt	356
Intel Core i7 CPU M 620	2 (4 Threads)	2,67	4	Gentoo Base System release 2.0.1	2.6.35-pentoo-r4	x86_64	Lego	102
Intel Core i7 CPU M 620[4]	2 (4 Threads)	2,67	4	Gentoo Base System release 2.0.1	2.6.35-pentoo-r4	x86_64	Lego	496,6
Intel Atom 330	2 (4 Threads)	1,6	4	Ubuntu 10.10	2.6.35-22-generic	i686	pluvo	18,9
Intel Atom 330	2 (4 Threads)	1,6	4	Debian Lenny (stable)	2.6.26-2-amd64	x86_64	pluvo	25,1
Intel Atom N270	1 (2 Threads)	1,6	1	Debian Squeeze (testing)	2.6.32-5-686	i686	niemand	17,95
Intel Atom 330	2 (4 Threads)	1,6	2	Ubuntu 10.10	2.6.36-rc7+scale patch	x86_64	hacker1	31,2
Intel Atom d510	2 (4 Threads)	1,6	2	Debian lenny	2.6.26-2-amd64	x86_64	Martin89	25,1
Intel Pentium Dual E2160	2	1,80	4	Debian lenny	2.6.26-2-amd64	x86_64	Martin89	59,5
Intel Core 2 Quad E9550s	4	2,83	8	Debian Squeeze	2.6.32-5-amd64	x86_64	vitaminb	100,7
Intel Core i5-2500k[4]	4	3,3	8	Debian-Squeeze	2.6.38-1-amd64	x86_64	Paty-17	984
Intel Core i5-2500[4]	4	3,3	12	Ubuntu 11.10	3.0.0-16-generic	x86_64	nussecke	965
Intel Core i5-2500	4	3,3	12	Ubuntu 11.10	3.0.0-16-generic	x86_64	nussecke	430
Intel Core 2 Duo L7500	2	1,6	4	Debian Squeeze (Testing)	2.6.38-1-amd64	x86_64	feltel	60,9
Intel Core 2 Duo L9400	2	1,86	8	Debian Wheezy (Testing)	3.2.0-1-amd64	x86_64	feltel	71,8
AMD Athlon II X2 265	2	3,3	4	Ubuntu 11.04	2.6.38-10-generic	x86_64	CountDracula	126,6
AMD Athlon II Neo	2	1,3	5	grml-64 2011-05	2.6.38-grml64	x86_64	ThorstenS	56,5
AMD Athlon II Neo	2	1,3	1	Debian Squeeze (stable)	2.6.32-5-amd64	x86_64	CountDracula	60,5
AMD Athlon II Neo	2	1,3	1	Debian Wheezy (testing)	3.0.0-1-amd64	x86_64	CountDracula	56,8
Intel(R) Core(TM)2 Duo CPU T7100 @ 1.80GHz	2	1,8	2	Debian Squeeze (stable)	2.6.32-5-686	i686	hamb0rg3r	52,95
VIA Esther[5]	1	1	2	Debian Squeeze (stable)	2.6.32-5-686	i686	fundsammler	41,2
VIA Esther	1	1	2	Debian Squeeze (stable)	2.6.32-5-686	i686	fundsammler	7,8
Intel Atom 330	2 (4 Threads)	1,6	4	Debian Squeeze (stable)	2.6.32-5-amd64	x86_64	TRex	25,2
AMD Geode LX800[6]	1	0,5	0,25	Debian Squeeze (stable)	2.6.32-5-486	i586	cirrussc	15,4
AMD Geode LX800	1	0,5	0,25	Debian Squeeze (stable)	2.6.32-5-486	i586	cirrussc	6,5
AMD Phenom II X6 1090T	6	3,2	8	Debian Wheezy (testing)	3.1.0-1-amd64	x86_64	schorsch_76	288
Intel(R) Core(TM) i7-2670QM[4]	4 (8 Threads)	2,2	8	Debian Wheezy (testing)	3.2.0-1-amd64	x86_64	schorsch_76	751,8
AMD Phenom II X4 965	4	3,4	8	Debian Wheezy (testing)	3.2.0-1-amd64	x86_64	Cae	180,2
AMD Athlon 64 X2 5600+	2	2,8	4	Debian Squeeze (stable)	2.6.32-5-amd64	x86_64	Cae	106,2
Intel Pentium III (Coppermine)[7]	1	1,1	0,5	Debian Squeeze (stable)	2.6.32-5-686	i686	Cae	17
AMD Duron 1800+	1	1,3	0,75	Debian Squeeze (stable)	2.6.32-5-686	i686	cirrussc	19,8
Intel(R) Core(TM) i5-2400	4	3,10	16	Ubuntu 12.04 LTS	3.2.0-26	x86_64	heimi	890
AMD FX-4100[4]	4	3,6	8	Debian Squeeze (stable)	3.2.0	x86_64	drakesoft	532
Intel(R) Core(TM) i7-2600[4]	4 (8 Threads)	3,4	16	Debian Squeeze (stable)	3.5.1	x86_64	Athlux	929,9
AMD Athlon II X2 240e	2	2,8	4	Ubuntu 12.04	3.3.6	x86_64	MichaelAnders	90,6
Intel Core 2 Duo P8600	2	2,4	4	Debian Wheezy (Testing)	3.2.0	x86_64	wanne	91,8
AMD A4-5000[4]	4	1,5	8	Debian Jessie 8.0 (testing)	3.16.0-4-amd64	x86_64	Martin89	285,4
AMD A4-5300[4]	2	3,4	4	Ubuntu 12.04	3.7.0	x86_64	MichaelAnders	332,3
AMD A4-5300[4]	1 (maxcpu=1 beim booten)	3,4	4	Ubuntu 12.04	3.7.0	x86_64	MichaelAnders	210
AMD A10-6700[4]	4	3,7	4	Ubuntu 12.04	3.8.8	x86_64	MichaelAnders	498,0
Intel Core 2 Duo T5600	2	1,83	3	Debian Squeeze (stable)	2.6.32-5-amd64	x86_64	ChronoBoost	73,4
Intel Core 2 Duo T5600	2	1,83	3	Debian Wheezy (stable)	3.2.0-4-amd64	x86_64	ChronoBoost	69,5
Intel Core 2 Duo T8300	2	2,4	3	Debian Squeeze (stable)	2.6.32-5-amd64	x86_64	ChronoBoost	99,8
Intel Core 2 Duo T8300	2	2,4	3	Debian Wheezy (stable)	3.2.0-4-amd64	x86_64	ChronoBoost	90,9
Intel Core 2 Duo T8300	2	2,4	3	Debian Jessie (stable)	3.16.0-4-amd64	x86_64	ChronoBoost	93,5
Intel Core 2 Duo L7300	2	1,4	4	Debian Wheezy (stable)	3.10-3-amd64	x86_64	sdx23	52,8
Intel Pentium E5300	2	2,6	3	Debian Squeeze (stable)	2.6.32-5-amd64	x86_64	ChronoBoost	108
Marvell Kirkwood (Seagate Dockstar)[8]	1	1,2	0,125	Debian Squeeze (stable)	2.6.32-5-kirkwood	armv5tel	ChronoBoost	5,6
Marvell Kirkwood (Seagate Dockstar)[8]	1	1,2	0,125	Debian Wheezy (stable)	3.2.46-1-kirkwood	armv5tel	ChronoBoost	7,4
Marvell Kirkwood (Seagate Dockstar)[8]	1	1,2	0,125	Debian Jessie (stable)	3.16.0-4-kirkwood	armv5tel	ChronoBoost	6,8
AMD E-Series E-450	2	1,65	8	Ubuntu 12.04	3.2.0-38-generic	x86_64	ppq	41,2
AMD Athlon 64 X2 5000+	2	2,6	2	Debian Wheezy (stable)	3.2.0-4-amd64	x86_64	wanne	94,9
AMD Athlon 64 X2 5000+	2	2,6	2	Debian Squeeze (sid)	2.6.32-3-amd64	x86_64	wanne	92,42
Intel Pentium D 3.40GHz	2	3,4	2	Partmagic	2.6.35.7-pmagic	i486	wanne	71,7
Intel(R) Core(TM) i7-3770[4]	4 (8 Threads)	3,4	16	Arch Linux	3.8.4-1-ARCH	x86_64	C4sp3r	1122
Intel(R) Core(TM) i7-3632QM[4]	4 (8 Threads)	2,2	8	Debian Wheezy (stable)	3.10.0-i7	x86_64	cirrussc	567,6
Intel(R) Pentium(R) III CPU - S[8]	1	1,4	0,256	Debian Wheezy (stable)	3.2.41-tualatin	i686	cirrussc	23,57
Intel(R) Celeron(R) M processor[7]	1	1,4	0,512	Debian Wheezy (stable)	3.2.0-4-486	i686[4]	cirrussc	34,39
Intel(R) Core(TM) i7-3520M	2 (2 Threads)	2,9	8	Ubuntu 12.04.3 LTS	3.2.0-53-generic	x86_64	ch123	156,5
Intel(R) Core(TM) i7-3520M	2 (4 Threads)	2,9	8	Ubuntu 12.04.3 LTS	3.2.0-53-generic	x86_64	ch123	175,1
Intel(R) Core(TM) i7-3520M[4]	2 (2 Threads)	2,9	8	Ubuntu 12.04.3 LTS	3.2.0-53-generic	x86_64	ch123	592,4
Intel(R) Core(TM) i7-3520M[4]	2 (4 Threads)	2,9	8	Ubuntu 12.04.3 LTS	3.2.0-53-generic	x86_64	ch123	886,9
Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU X3370 (Core 2 Quad Q9650)	4	3,0	8	Ubuntu 12.04.3 LTS	3.2.0-53-generic	x86_64	ch123	183,3
Intel(R) Core(TM)2 Extreme CPU QX6800	4	2,93	16	Ubuntu 12.04.3 LTS	3.2.0-53-generic	x86_64	ch123	142,9
Intel(R) Atom(TM) CPU D525	2 (4 Threads)	1,80	4	Ubuntu 12.04.3 LTS	3.2.0-53-generic	x86_64	ch123	30,49
AMD Phenom(tm) II X6 1045T	6	2,70	8	Ubuntu 12.04.2 LTS server	3.2.0-49-generic	x86_64	ch123	202,3
Intel(R) Core(TM) i7-3740QM[4]	4 (8 Threads)	2,7	16	Ubuntu 12.04.3 LTS	3.2.0-53-generic	x86_64	ch123	927,1
Intel(R) Core(TM) i7-4770S[4]	4 (8 Threads)	3,1	8	Fedora 19	3.10.10-200.fc19.x86_64	x86_64	ppq	914
Intel(R) Core(TM) i5-2320	4	3,0	4	Ubuntu 13.10	3.11.0-14-generic	x86_64	johabu	814,9
Intel(R) Core(TM) i5-3230M	2	2,6	4	Ubuntu 13.10	3.11.0-14-generic	x86_64	clitorial	779,9
Intel(R) Core(TM) i5-3475S[4]	4	2,9	8	Ubuntu 13.10	3.11.0-15-generic	x86_64	F30	784
Intel(R) Atom(TM) C2550[4]	4	2,4	4	Ubuntu 13.10	3.11.0-12-generic	x86_64	F30	285
Intel(R) Pentium(R) Pro (200MHz/512kB Cache)[8]	1	0,200	0,25	Debian 7.1	3.2.0-4-486	i686	Ch123	3,3
Intel(R) Pentium(R) M processor 1700MHz[8]	1	1,7	1	Debian 7.1	3.2.0-4-486	i686	Ch123	41,61
VIA Nano L2200[5]	1	1,6	1,5	Debian Wheezy (stable)	3.2.0-4-amd64	x86_64	waldi83	69
Intel(R) Pentium(R) III mobile (Coppermine) 1000MHz[8]	1	1	0,5	Debian 7.1	3.2.0-4-486	i686	Ch123	14,63
AMD Athlon 64 X2 6000+	2	3,1	4	Linux Mint 17	3.13.0-24-generic	x86_64	Lotus285	94
AMD FX-6300[4]	6	3,5 (Verm.)	8	?	3.14-1-amd64	x86_64	schwedenmann	560
ARM® Cortex™-A7 Dual-Core	2	1	1	Bananian 15.04	3.4.104-bananian	armv7l	CountDracula	8,9
ARM® Cortex™-A7 Dual-Core	2	0,96	1	Bananian 15.08	4.3.3-bananian	armv7l	CountDracula	18,97
ARM® Cortex™-A7 Dual-Core	2	0,96	1	Bananian 15.08	4.2.0-bananian	armv7l	CountDracula	18,39
Intel(R) Celeron(R) CPU G1610T	2	2,3	4	Debian GNU/Linux 8.3 (jessie)	4.3.0-0.bpo.1-amd64	x86_64	CountDracula	190,6
RaspberryPi 1 B+ ARM1176JZF-S [8]	1	1,10	0,5	Raspbian	4.4.21	armv6l	malzeit	7,65

Anmerkungen

1. ↑ Ausgabe vom Befehl: uname -r
2. ↑ Ausgabe vom Befehl: uname -m
3. ↑ Durchschnitt von 10 Testdurchläufen
4. ↑ ^{4,00 4,01 4,02 4,03 4,04 4,05 4,06 4,07 4,08 4,09 4,10 4,11 4,12 4,13 4,14 4,15 4,16 4,17 4,18 4,19 4,20 4,21 4,22} AES-NI aktiviert (AES Hardware Beschleunigung)
5. ↑ ^{5,0 5,1} padlock-aes aktiviert (AES Hardware Beschleunigung - VIA PadLock Security Engine)
6. ↑ geode-aes aktiviert (AES Hardware Beschleunigung - Geode AES Readme) --key-size 128
7. ↑ ^{7,0 7,1} kleine Testdatei hier 244 MB wegen zu kleinem tempfs
8. ↑ ^{8,0 8,1 8,2 8,3 8,4 8,5 8,6 8,7} kleine Testdatei hier 100 MB wegen zu kleinem tempfs